About Hyderabad India:
About Hyderabad India:
Hyderabad city is the capital city of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh, in the region of Telangana.
It lies on the Deccan Plateau, 541 meters (1776 ft) above sea level, over an area of 625 km² (244 mile²).
The city has an estimated population of around 8 million, making it 4th largest city in India , while the population of the metropolitan area was estimated above 9 million. Religiously and culturally, the city is united with Hindus, Muslims and Christians.
Hyderabad city is known for its rich history, food and its multi-lingual culture, both geographically and culturally.
Founded in the year 1591 by fifth Qutb Shahi Ruler Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah.
The original city of Hyderabad was founded on the banks of river Musi. Now known as the historic old city, home to the Charminar, Falaknuma Palace, Chowmallah Palace and Makkah Masjid, it lies on the southern bank of the river.
Hyderabad and Secunderabad are twin cities, separated by the Husain Sagar (bound by the 'Tank Bund'), a man made lake made during the time of Ibrahim Qutb Shah in 1562
Ruled by the Qutub Shahis, the city has a history of nearly 400 years. The capital Bhagyanagar was named after a royal beloved Bhagyamati, who later as the wife of Quli Qutub Shah became Hyder Mahal and thus was born Hyderabad.
Hyderabad was founded on the River Musi five miles east of Golconda, the capital of the Qutub Shahi rulers in 1591-92 by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah.
The Qutb Shahi dynasty founded the Kingdom of Golconda, one of the five kingdoms that emerged after the break up of the Bahamani Kingdom. The Qutb Shahis ruled the Deccan for almost 171 years. All the seven rulers were patrons of learning and were great builders. They contributed to the growth and development of Indo-Persian and Indo-Islamic literature and culture in Hyderabad. During the Qutb Shahi reign Golconda became one of the leading markets in the world of diamonds, pearls, steel for arms and also printed fabric.
The glory of the Golconda kingdom ended in 1687, when Aurangzeb, the last great Mughal ruler, captured Golconda from Abul Hasan Tana Shah, the last king of Golconda. With the conquest of the Deccan and the South, Aurangzeb succeeded in expanding the Mughal Empire to cover the entire sub-continent. However, after his death in 1707, the Empire rapidly declined.
At that time, Mir Quamaruddin, the Governor of the Deccan, who bore the title of Nizam-ul-Mulk Feroze Jung Asif Jah, declared his independence from Mughal rule in 1724. He thus became the first Nizam and the founder of the Asif Jahi dynasty.
In 1769, Nizam Ali Khan Asif Jah II, shifted the capital from Aurangabad (The capital founded by Mughal rulers) to Hyderabad. The seven Nizam’s of the Asif Jahi dynasty ruled the Deccan for nearly 224 years, right up to 1948. During the Asif Jahi period, Persian, Urdu, Telugu and Marathi developed simultaneously. Persian was the official language up to 1893 and then Urdu up to 1948.
When the British and the French spread their hold over the country, the Nizam soon won their friendship without bequeathing his power. The title “Faithfull, Ally of the British Government” was bestowed on Nizam VIL.
The rule of the seven Nizam’s saw the growth of Hyderabad both culturally and economically. Hyderabad, under the Nizam’s, was the largest princely state in India.
Soon after India gained independence, Hyderabad State merged with the Union of India. On November 1, 1956 the map of India was redrawn into linguistic states, and Hyderabad became the capital of Andhra Pradesh.
:: General Information
Language
The official language of Hyderabad is Telugu but there are various other regional languages spoken by the people of the state of Andhra Pradesh. English is used for official and commercial purposes. Most people on the streets understand and converse in English. The other languages popular here in Hyderabad are Urdu and Hindi.
Time Zone
India has a single time zone. It is 5.5 hours ahead of the GMT, 4.5 hours behind the Australian Eastern Standard time and 11.5 hours ahead of American Eastern Standard Time (winter).
Climate
Weather in Hyderabad is very pleasant. Temperature in Hyderabad ranges from 11°C to 42°C.
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Electricity
Usually 220 volts AC, 50Hz some areas have a DC supply. Plugs used are of the round two and three pin type. Adapters and voltage converters come handy if plan to operate electrical and electronic appliances
Telephone
International Direct Dialling service is widely available all over India.
Otherwise calls must be placed through the international operator. Country code: 91. Outgoing international code: 00. Hyderabad City code: 40.
Mobile Telephone
India operates on GSM 900 networks. Coverage is extensive. Your cell phone should support GSM 900.
How to Reach
The capital city of Hyderabad is well connected to most major Indian cities and some overseas. Secunderabad main station is well connected to all cities of the country.
By Air
Hyderabad is well connected to national and international destinations with both national and international air carriers. Needless to say you can reach anywhere from Hyderabad in no time. Hyderabad is centrally located and exudes a huge potential to be transformed into a transit hub of South Asia
By Rail
Being the head quarter of South Central Railway, Hyderabad is well connected from all major cities of India. There are railway stations at Hyderabad (Nampally) and Kachiguda also. Trains leaving from these two stations can be boarded at Secunderabad railway station.
What is Hyderabad is famous for?
1) Food: From Biryani to Haleem. From Talawa Gosth to Patthar ka Gosth. From Kaddu ki Kheer to Sheer Khorma. It is a foodie’s heaven!
2) Safety: Midnight. Sleeve-Less and no pepper-spray. Enough said.
3) 2 cities: Hyderabad is 2 cities in one. Old city and New city (Gachibowli and beyond where the I.T crowd lives). So depending on your weekend mood, you can choose to hang out with the crowd you like!
4) Hyderabadi Language: You get to hear, ‘Hauley’, ‘Nakko miyaan’, ‘Hau’ quite often and it does crack you up.
5) Places to visit: Charminar, Chowmahallah palace, Taj Falaknuma, Ramoji Film City, Necklace road, Hussain Sagar, Salarjung Museum, Golconda and more!
6) Lamakaan: A place where arts, theater, debate, literature, dialogue, culture and drama are encouraged. People can display their art here for free and you get to witness some amazing talent here!
7) Ramazan: Charminar in Ramazan is a sight to cherish. Yes, it will be over-crowded and yes, you won’t move, the crowd moves you! But there is something about the lights, the shops, the festivity, uncles buying Sewaiyyan, aunties bargaining at Laad Bazaar, Nahaari and Biryani at Hotel Shadaab, that is too precious to miss!
8) Haleem: Only available during Ramazan, a dish made of wheat, minced meat, spices, dry fruits and lots and lots of ghee! Every Hyderabadi swears by it. It is a dish not-to-be-missed!
How wealthy is Hyderabad?
Hyderabad is known as the second financial capital of the country after Mumbai. With rapid growth in almost all the sectors, the city has everything that you are looking for to grow your business. Over the years, the city has given our country some of the finest businessman and rich people. We, in this article, have therefore listed for you the richest people in the city of Hyderabad.
This list contains the richest people in Hyderabad.
1. Madhusudhan Rao
madhusudan rao lanco net worth
Net Worth – 2.3 Billion USD
Lagadapati Madhusudhan Rao is the richest person in Hyderabad. He was born in Andhra Pradesh in the year 1966. Rao is an Indian business owner and also the chairman of Lanco Infratech. He started his business journey in the United States at Waggner Corporations. After returning to India, Rao joined Lanco Industries Limited and later became the managing director of the company.
He has received various awards for his phenomenal contribution to Indian trade industry and is known as one of the fastest growing business owners in the country.
2. Murali Divi
murali divi net worth
Net Worth – 2.1 Billiion USD
Murali Divi is another richest person in Andhra Pradesh. He is an Indian business tycoon who is also the founder of Indian pharma company Divi Laboratories. Divi Laboratories is one of the largest producers of certain drugs in the world. Murali has also collaborated with several other pharma companies both in India and overseas.
Murali is a well known face in pharma industry and is awarded several times for his immense contribution to the pharma and medicine world.
3. K Anji Reddy
k anji reddy
Net Worth – 1.5 Billion USD
Kallam Anji Reddy was born in February 1939. Reddy is an Indian business tycoon who founded Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories in 1984. Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories is the biggest name in Indian Pharma world and is run under the flagship of Dr. Reddy Foundations.
K Reddy’s work is recognized and appreciated at all levels and he has been awarded with several awards. The most notable one being, Padma Shri in 2001 by Govt of India. He died of cancer in March 2013 in Hyderabad.
4. G V Krishna Reddy
g v krishna reddy net worth
Net Worth – 1.3 Billion USD
GV Krishna Reddy or Gunupati Venkata Krishna Reddy is the founder and director of GVK, a Hyderabad based infrastructure corporation. The company has various initiatives in the fields such as energy, airports, resources, transport etc. GV is known for setting up India’s first independent power plant in Andhra Pradesh.
GV did his graduation from JNU and had a keen interest in infrastructure right from his college days. He is known for building various dams, highways, airports, roads, canals across the country in last three decades. GV has received various awards in his lifetime which also includes Padma Bhushan in 2011 by Govt Of India.
As of now, GVK reddy net worth is 1.3 Billion USD.
5. G M Rao
g m rao net worth
Net Worth – 1 Billion USD
G M Rao or Grandhi Mallikarjuna Rao is an industrialist, engineer and also the founder of GMR Group. GMR Group is a global infrastructure developer with operations in more than 9 countries at present. Rao began his career with commodities trading and later headed several businesses before founding GMR Group.
Rao is very active in charity and various other social works. Right now he is serving underserved sections of thee society in more than 22 locations. He donated 1500 crores in 2012 for various charitable projects. For his work, Rao got an award for Entrepreneur of the year in 2007.
Telugu and Urdu are the official languages of Hyderabad. The dialect of Urdu, spoken by Muslims in the city, is known as Deccani Urdu, which is quite distinct from standard Urdu. Similarly, Telangana dialect of Telugu is extensively used. As many communities have made the city their home, other languages such as Hindi, Marathi, Bengali, Tamil, etc. are also spoken. English is spoken by most of the students and professionals working in the city.
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